Definition of the code P0141
O2 sensor heating circuit failure (Bank 1, sensor 2)
What does code P0141 mean?
P0141 is a generic OBD-II code that indicates that the engine control module (ECM) has tested the O2 sensor heater circuit and detected a problem with the oxygen sensor heater circuit Bank 1, Sensor 2.
What causes code P0141?
The ECM tests the O2 heater circuit at initial startup and detects a short or open circuit, or excessive current draw in the O2 heater circuit of bank 1, sensor 2, sensor 2.
What are the symptoms of code P0141?
- The engine may be running with too rich a mixture because the engine is open-circuited.
- The engine may malfunction and start fouling the spark plugs, causing the ignition to fail.
- Engine control light comes on.
How does a mechanic diagnose a P0141 code?
- Check electrical connections or wiring harness cover to O2 sensor 2 bank 1.
- Scan the codes and document the freeze frame data, then erase the codes to verify the fault.
- Monitors O2 sensor data to verify that the heater circuit is working for sensor bank 1 of sensor 2.
- Checks the power supply to the O2 sensor heater circuit.
- Verifies that the O2 sensor heater circuit has the correct resistance to specification
- Perform the manufacturer’s recommended spot tests for further diagnosis.
Common errors when diagnosing P0141 code?
Follow these simple tips to avoid misdiagnosis:
- Check that water has not entered the O2 wiring harness, short-circuiting the sensor.
- Check the O2 sensor for oil or coolant contamination due to engine leaks.
- Check the new O2 sensor to make sure the heating circuit is working properly after replacement.
- Check the removed O2 sensor to make sure it is not damaged by a faulty catalyst that has disrupted the sensor or clogged the sensor holes.
How serious is the code P0141?
- The code is for the sensor behind the catalytic converter in engine bank 1.
- The O2 sensors are the fuel control feedback that the ECM needs to properly control the injectors.
- The ECM can remain open looped until the O2 system is repaired or the O2 sensor is reset.
- An engine stopped in open circuit will run too rich, burn more fuel, and begin to overheat.
What fixes can repair a P0141 code?
- Clear the trouble codes and perform a road test to try to verify the fault.
- Replace O2 sensor in seat 1 sensor 2
- Repair or replace the wiring or connection from the O2 sensor bank 1 to sensor 2.
- Replace the O2 sensor heating circuit fuse.
Additional notes on code P0141
The sensor 2 O2 bank 1 heating circuit is used to heat only the internal parts of the sensor 2 O2 bank 1, and the code can be isolated for this sensor only.